{"id":10900,"date":"2026-03-04T14:05:03","date_gmt":"2026-03-04T14:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/?p=10900"},"modified":"2026-03-04T14:05:03","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T14:05:03","slug":"%eb%8f%99%eb%82%a8%ec%95%84%ec%8b%9c%ec%95%84-%ec%b2%ad%eb%85%84%eb%93%a4-%eb%b6%88%ec%95%88%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c-%ec%a0%80%ed%95%ad%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c-%ea%b7%b8%eb%a6%ac%ea%b3%a0-%eb%82%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/?p=10900","title":{"rendered":"\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4, \ubd88\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \u2014 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub0a8\uc740 \uacfc\uc81c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><div id=\"tdi_1\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row tdi_2  wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n.tdi_2,\r\n                .tdi_2 .tdc-columns{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }.tdi_2,\r\n\t\t\t\t.tdi_2 .tdc-columns{\r\n\t\t\t\t    display: block;\r\n\t\t\t\t}.tdi_2 .tdc-columns{\r\n\t\t\t\t    width: 100%;\r\n\t\t\t\t}.tdi_2:before,\r\n\t\t\t\t.tdi_2:after{\r\n\t\t\t\t    display: table;\r\n\t\t\t\t}\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column tdi_4  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12\">\n<style scoped>\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n.tdi_4{\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }.tdi_4 > .wpb_wrapper,\r\n\t\t\t\t.tdi_4 > .wpb_wrapper > .tdc-elements{\r\n\t\t\t\t    display: block;\r\n\t\t\t\t}.tdi_4 > .wpb_wrapper > .tdc-elements{\r\n\t\t\t\t    width: 100%;\r\n\t\t\t\t}.tdi_4 > .wpb_wrapper > .vc_row_inner{\r\n\t\t\t\t    width: auto;\r\n\t\t\t\t}.tdi_4 > .wpb_wrapper{\r\n\t\t\t\t    width: auto;\r\n\t\t\t\t    height: auto;\r\n\t\t\t\t}\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\" >[vc_acf field_group=&#8221;99&#8243; field_from_99=&#8221;field_606aa6f1c30dd&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uba70<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0b6\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \uad50\uc721 \uc218\uc900\uc740 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uae30\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0, \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\uacc4 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774\ub098 \uacb0\ud63c\u00b7\ucd9c\uc0b0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc774\ud589\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud3ec\uae30\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc88c\uc808\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uac70\ub9ac\uc640 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ucd9c\ub418\uba70 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ub760\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uac10\uac01\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc9c1\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc740 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0b6\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub410\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc778 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00\uc778 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \ud0dc\uad6d, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc744 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \ub17c\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc778\uad6c \uaddc\ubaa8\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ube44\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\uc790, \ucd5c\uadfc \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uac00\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uacf5\ud1b5\uc810\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc815\uce58 \uccb4\uc81c\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2ec\ub77c, \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0b6\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uac01\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ube44\uad50\u00b7\ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube44\uad50\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcf8 \uae00\uc740 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc785\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uba85\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\uc131\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c<\/b><b>, <\/b><b>\uc2ec\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uaca9\ucc28<\/b><b>, <\/b><b>\ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uccad\ub144\uc758 \uc0b6<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144\uac04 \uc678\ud615\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. 2024~2025\ub144 \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589(World Bank) \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 1\uc778\ub2f9 \uad6d\ub0b4\ucd1d\uc0dd\uc0b0(GDP per capita)\uc740 \uc57d \ubbf8\ud654 4,925\ub2ec\ub7ec, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc740 \uc57d 3,984\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc5f0\uac04 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc57d 5.0%, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc57d 5.7%\ub85c, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uae30 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uacac\uc870\ud55c \uc131\uc7a5\uc138\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP\uac00 \uc57d 7,346\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uac00 \uc911 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc740 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub0ae\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc57d 2.5%\ub85c \uc644\ub9cc\ud55c \ud68c\ubcf5 \uad6d\uba74\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac70\uc2dc \uc9c0\ud45c\ub9cc \ub193\uace0 \ubcf4\uba74, \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804 \uacbd\ub85c \uc704\uc5d0 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc740 \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\uc758 \uad50\uc721 \uae30\ud68c \ud655\ub300\uc640\ub3c4 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2023\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ub300\ud559 \ucd1d\ub4f1\ub85d\ube44\uc728(GER)\uc740 \uc57d 44.9%\ub85c, 2000\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\ubc18 10%\ub300\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub358 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \ud06c\uac8c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uacfc \ud0dc\uad6d \uc5ed\uc2dc \uac01\uac01 \uc57d 47%, 45% \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c, \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721 \uc9c4\uc785\uc774 \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300 \uc804\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \ud3c9\uade0\uc778 44%\ub97c \uc6c3\ub3c4\ub294 \uc218\uce58\ub85c, \uc138 \ub098\ub77c \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uc774 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc18c\uc218 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc758 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0, \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uae30\ub300\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc678\ud615\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \uad50\uc721 \ud655\ub300\ub294 \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\uc758 \uc0b6\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc131\uacfc\uac00 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uccb4\uac10\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2023\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uccad\ub144(15\u201324\uc138) \uc2e4\uc5c5\ub960\uc740 \uc57d 13.1%\ub85c, \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uac00 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uccad\ub144 \uc2e4\uc5c5\ub960\uc774 \uc57d 6.9%\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098, \uc131\uc778\uce35\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uccad\ub144\uce35\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc9c4\uc785 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6e8\uc52c \ub192\uc740 \uc2e4\uc5c5 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \uad50\uc721 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uc785\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub9ce\uc740 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ucc44 \uace0\uc6a9\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc785\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1\u00b7\ub2e8\uae30 \uacc4\uc57d\u00b7\uc800\uc784\uae08 \ub178\ub3d9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub974\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \uad50\uc721 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uace0\uc6a9 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc591\uadf9\ud654 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uccad\ub144\uce35\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\uc640 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uc65c\uace1\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc124\ubb38\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd84\ubc30\uac00 \u2018\ubd88\uacf5\uc815\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uace0 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \ube44\uc728\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc57d 67.3%, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc57d 62.8%, \ud0dc\uad6d \uc57d 60.3%\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud574(\ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ub274\uc2a4, 25\/09\/07), \uccb4\uac10\ub418\ub294 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uccb4\uac10 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc740 \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294\ub370, \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uacc4\uc218\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc57d 0.36 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c, \uc644\ub9cc\ud55c \uac1c\uc120\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \uc18c\ub4dd \uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc740 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uacc4\uc218\uac00 \uc57d 0.42\ub85c \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uba70, \ud0dc\uad6d \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc57d 0.43 \uc804\ud6c4\uc758 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uacc4\uc218\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud574 \uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \uc131\uacfc\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uace0\ub974\uac8c \ubd84\ubc30\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \uccad\ub144\uce35\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc9c4\uc785 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc18c\ub4dd \uaca9\ucc28\uc640 \uacc4\uce35 \uac04 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \uc81c\uc57d\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc740 \uacb0\ud63c\uacfc \ucd9c\uc0b0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc0dd\uc560\uc8fc\uae30 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uacfc \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\uc0b0\uc728\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ud06c\uac8c \ud558\ub77d\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uac00\uc871 \ud615\uc131 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589 \uc9d1\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 2019\ub144 \uc57d 2.21\uba85\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub358 \ud569\uacc4\ucd9c\uc0b0\uc728(total fertility rate)\uc774 2023\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc57d 1.92\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc18c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uad6c \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc218\uc900(\uc57d 2.1\uba85) \uc544\ub798\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\uce58\ub85c, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubd80\ub2f4\uacfc \uc0b6\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\ud63c \ubc0f \ucd9c\uc0b0 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \ud569\uacc4\ucd9c\uc0b0\uc728\uc740 2023\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \uc57d 1.21\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc774\ub098 \uc77c\ubcf8\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ucd08\uc800\ucd9c\uc0b0 \uad6c\uac04\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \ub204\uc801\ub41c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774 \uacb0\ud63c\u00b7\ucd9c\uc0b0\uc744 \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc694\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(Whittaker, 2022). \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc8fc\uc694\uad6d\uc758 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \uace0\uc6a9, \uc18c\ub4dd, \uac00\uc871 \ud615\uc131 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uacfc \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0b6\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c<\/b><b>: <\/b><b>\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc55e\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uace0\uc6a9, \uc2ec\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uc18c\ub4dd \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacb0\ud63c\uacfc \ucd9c\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud45c\ub418\ub294 \uc0dd\uc560\uc8fc\uae30\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc740 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6 \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc555\ubc15\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uac1c\uc778 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc801\uc751\uc774\ub098 \uc778\ub0b4\ub85c \uac10\ub0b4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \uc800\ud56d \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc5d0 \ub098\uc11c\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uccad\ub144 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0, \ub300\ud559\uacfc \uc9c1\uc7a5, \uacf5\uacf5 \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \ubc00\uc9d1\ud574 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc27d\uac8c \ubaa8\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uc870\uc9c1\ub418\uace0 \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ub418\uae30 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uacf5\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc2dc \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\ub9ac \uc9d1\ud68c\uc640 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc81c\ub3c4 \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba70 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9d1\ud68c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubd84\ub178\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\uac00 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uacfc \ucd95\uc801\ub41c \uad50\uc721 \uc218\uc900, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc801 \ud658\uacbd \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uac10\uc218\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uba70 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10901\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10901\" style=\"width: 3500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10901\" src=\"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3500\" height=\"2318\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10901\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc800\ud56d \uc2dc\uc704<br \/>\ucd9c\ucc98: Unsplash \/ \uc791\uac00: Iqro Rinaldi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c 2025\ub144 \uc804\uac1c\ub41c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc2dc\uc704\uc640 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uc815\uce58 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc758 \ud2b9\uad8c \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ub204\uc801\ub41c \uacb0\uacfc\uc600\ub2e4. \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\uc561\uc758 \uc8fc\ud0dd \uc218\ub2f9\uc774 \uc9c0\uae09\u00b7\ud655\ub300\ub41c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 8\uc6d4 \ub9d0 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd84\ub178\uac00 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \ud45c\uba74\ud654\ub410\uace0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\ub294 \uad6d\ud68c\uac00 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc790\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc2dc\uc704\ub85c \uc870\uc9c1\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc704\ub294 \uc790\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\ub97c \uac70\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc694 \ub300\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uba70 \uc804\uad6d\uc801 \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uac1c\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd84\ub178\ub294 \uc2dc\uc704 \uc9c4\uc555 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c 20\ub300 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ubc30\ub2ec \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \ub354\uc6b1 \uaca9\ud654\ub410\uace0, \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd84\ub178\ub294 \uc560\ub3c4\uc640 \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uba70 \uc2dc\uc704\uac00 \ud655\uc0b0\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud559\uc0dd\uacfc \uccad\ub144 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2dc\uc704\uc758 \uc804\uba74\uc5d0 \ub098\uc11c\uba70 \uac70\ub9ac \uc9d1\ud68c\uc640 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc704\ub294 \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc6d0 \ud2b9\uad8c \ud3d0\uc9c0\uc640 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \uc815\uce58\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u201817+8 \uac1c\ud601\uc548\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uccb4\ud654 \ub410\ub2e4. \uac1c\ud601\uc548\uc740 \uc815\uce58 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc758 \ud2b9\uad8c \ucd95\uc18c\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4, \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\uac00 \uc9c1\uba74\ud55c \ubd88\uc548\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uc555\ubc15 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc6d0 \ud2b9\uad8c \ucd95\uc18c\uc640 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc218\ub2f9 \ucca0\ud68c \ubc29\uce68\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\uc758 \uc804\uba74\uc801 \uc218\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\uac00 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \uc815\uce58\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uacf5\uc801 \uc758\uc81c\ub85c \ubd80\uac01\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uac00 \ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10902\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10902\" style=\"width: 3872px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10902\" src=\"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3872\" height=\"2592\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10902\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc800\ud56d \uc2dc\uc704<br \/>\ucd9c\ucc98: Pexels \/ \uc791\uac00: Mico Medel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2025\ub144 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc2dc\uc704\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud64d\uc218 \ud1b5\uc81c\u00b7\uc7ac\ub09c \ub300\uc751 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubd80\ud328 \uc758\ud639\uacfc \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \ud53c\ud574 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \uacb0\uacfc\uc600\ub2e4. 2025\ub144 9\uc6d4 \uc804\ud6c4\ub85c \uc218\ub3c4\uad8c\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud574 \uc628 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ud64d\uc218 \ubc29\uc9c0 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ubd80\uc2e4 \uc2dc\uacf5\uc774\ub098 \ubbf8\uc644\uc131 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc29\uce58\ub410\uace0, \uc77c\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc740 \uc2e4\uccb4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc608\uc0b0\ub9cc \uc9d1\ud589\ub41c \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\uc720\ub839 \uc0ac\uc5c5\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ud639\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc2ed\uc5b5 \ud398\uc18c \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uacf5\uacf5 \uc608\uc0b0\uc774 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc5b8\ub860 \ubcf4\ub3c4\uc640 \uad6d\ud68c \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac, \uccad\ubb38\ud68c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uba74\uc11c, \uacf5\uacf5 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc608\uc0b0 \uc9d1\ud589\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc911\uc758 \ubd84\ub178\uac00 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud655\uc0b0\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc758\uc2dd\uc740 9\uc6d4 21\uc77c \uba54\ud2b8\ub85c \ub9c8\ub2d0\ub77c \uc77c\ub300\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uac1c\ub41c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc2dc\uc704\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uacfc \ub300\ud559\uc0dd\u00b7\uccad\ub144 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud574 \ud22c\uba85\uc131, \ucc45\uc784\uc131, \uc81c\ub3c4 \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc704\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758 \ubd80\ud328\uac00 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud589\uc815 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc7ac\ub09c \ud53c\ud574\ub85c \uadc0\uacb0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud574 \ud615\uc131\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uc7ac\ub09c \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud55c \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub300 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc2dc\ubbfc \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10903\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10903\" style=\"width: 4031px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10903\" src=\"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"4031\" height=\"2634\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \ud22c\ud45c \ucc38\uc5ec \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5<br \/>\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc800\uc790 \uc81c\uacf5 \/ \ucd2c\uc601: \uc774\uc815\uc6b0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \ub204\uc801\ub41c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubd88\uc2e0\uacfc \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \uacbd\uc9c1\uc131\uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. 2010~2020\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc804\uac1c\ub41c \uc815\uce58 \uac1c\ud601 \ubc0f \uc655\uc2e4 \uac1c\ud601 \uc2dc\uc704\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uc815\uce58 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \ud2b9\ud788 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc84c\ub2e4(\uc774\uc815\uc6b0, 2023). \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\ub9ac \uc810\uac70\uc640 \uc9d1\ud68c\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubb38\ud654 \uacf5\uc5f0, \uc0c1\uc9d5 \uc804\ubcf5, \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ucea0\ud398\uc778 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba70 \uc2dc\uc704\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uacfc \ub2f4\ub860\uc744 \ud655\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4(Sinpeng, 2021). \uccad\ub144 \uc138\ub300\ub294 \uc774\ud6c4 \ucd1d\uc120 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\uc785\ud558\uba70 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\uce58 \uc138\ub825\uacfc \uc758\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uc815\uce58 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud754\ub4dc\ub294 \uc120\uac70 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4(Laohabut &amp; McCargo, 2024). \ud0dc\uad6d \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uccb4\uc81c \uc678\ubd80\uc758 \ud56d\uc758\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uacb0\ud569\ud574 \uc2e4\uc81c \uad8c\ub825 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774 \uc138 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uacf5\ud1b5\ub41c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \uc74c\uc545, \ud37c\ud3ec\uba3c\uc2a4, \ubc08\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud588\uace0, \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ube60\ub974\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc704\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud588\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucc38\uac00\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uacfc \uc0c1\ud638 \uc874\uc911, \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70 \ud3ed\ub825\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc2dc\uc704 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uad6d\uacbd\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uacf5\uc720\ub410\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uccad\ub144 \uac04 \uc5f0\ub300\uac00 \uac15\ud654\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud56d\uc758\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ubd88\uc548\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9, \ud658\uacbd \ubb38\uc81c, \uc820\ub354\uc640 \uc18c\uc218\uc790 \uad8c\ub9ac \ub4f1 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \uc0b6\uc758 \uac1c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uac70\uc2dc\uc801 \ub2f4\ub860\uacfc \uc0dd\ud65c \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131<\/b><b>, <\/b><b>\uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc815\uce58\ud654<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uba85 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc7a5\uba74\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ub2ec\uc131\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc6d0 \ud2b9\uad8c \ucd95\uc18c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \ub4a4\ub530\ub790\uc73c\ub098, \ubd88\uc548\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9 \uad6c\uc870\ub098 \uc815\uce58 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc601\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc2dc\uc704\uac00 \uac15\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uacf5\uac10\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ud64d\uc218 \ud53c\ud574\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ubd80\ud328\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uaddc\uba85\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc655\uc2e4\uacfc \uad70\ubd80 \uad8c\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\uc740 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6d\uacbd \ubd84\uc7c1\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uc560\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \ub2f4\ub860\uc774 \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uba70 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uae34\uc7a5\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\ub294 \uc591\uc0c1\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uac15\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \ubd88\uc548\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9, \ubd80\ud328, \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud2b9\uad8c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc804\uba74\uc5d0 \uc81c\uae30\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ud544\uc694\uc131\uacfc \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc0ac\uc548\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud5a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uac10\uacfc \ucc38\uc5ec\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba70, \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\uc774\ub098 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ud601\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc124\ub4dd\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\uac00 \uc65c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\ub85c \ucd95\uc801\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \uc9c8\ubb38\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ubb3c\ub860 \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uc131\uacfc\uc640 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc8fc\ubaa9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\uc601\ub418\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc815\ub2f9\uacfc \uc815\uce58 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ub9e4\uac1c\ub85c \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\uc601\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uacfc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc815\uc758\ub098 \uc815\uce58 \uac1c\ud601\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub300\uc758\uc640 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uacb0\ud569\ub410\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \ucd95\uc801\ub41c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \uc870\uc9c1\uc801 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\uc640 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\u00b7\uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc2e4\ud604\ub410\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uc774 \uae00\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc138\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \ube44\uad50\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4, \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc65c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\u00b7\uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc11d\uc758 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub454\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud55c\uacc4\ub294 \uc5ed\uc124\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uc131\uacfc\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc628 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \uc9c0\uc5ed, \uc138\ub300\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uad6c\uc870\uc801\u00b7\uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \uac1c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740, \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud615\uc131\ub41c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc640 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uac10\uc218\uc131, \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uac10\uac01\uacfc \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc800\ud56d\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc804\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc548\uc5d0 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc9d1\uc57d\ud558\uace0, \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801 \uacf5\uac04\uacfc \uc7a5\uba74\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0b4\uba70, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc8fc\ubaa9\uc744 \ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\uc81c\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub0a8\uacbc\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \uc5b8\uc5b4\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uad50\uc721\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud574 \ud615\uc131\ub410\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uac10\uac01\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc640 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ud37c\ud3ec\uba3c\uc2a4, \uc18c\uc15c\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ucd08\uad6d\uac00\uc801 \uc5f0\ub300\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ub418\uba70 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud45c\ud604 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uacfc \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc790\ubcf8\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0b6\uc744 \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ub2e4\uc218 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc\ub294 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2e8\uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uacb0\uc9d1\ub418\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc640 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c8\ub2e4(Agojo et al., 2023; Sastramidjaja, 2024). \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud64d\ubcf4\uc640 \uc120\uc804\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4\uac00 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\uace0, \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc74c\uc545\uacfc \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ucc28\uc6a9\ud55c \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ud45c\ud604\uc774 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uc131\uba85\uc11c\uc640 \uac1c\ud601\uc548 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc804\ubb38\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uc815\uad50\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uacf5\uc720\ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8 \uccad\ub144\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud588\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uadf8 \uc804\ub2ec \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ube44\uc218\ub3c4\uad8c, \ub18d\ucd0c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4, \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uccad\ub144\ub4e4, \ud639\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\u00b7\ubd88\uc548\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc811\uadfc \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \ucc38\uc5ec \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\uac00\ub77c\ub294 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ud55c \ud575\uc2ec \uc758\uc81c\ub294 \ubd88\uc548\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9\uacfc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ucc98\ub7fc \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c \ubb38\uc81c\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc870\uc9c1 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \ucc38\uc5ec \uacbd\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \ub9ce\uc740 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc758 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ub418\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc124\uba85\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \ubc30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\ubcc0\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc740 \uc804\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc815\uce58 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294, \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ud611\uc18c\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc640 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub2e4\uce35\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc8fc\uc694\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ucc30\ub418\ub4ef, \uccad\ub144 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ud574\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ud574\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc560\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\ub098 \uc778\uae30\uc601\ud569\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ud761\uc218\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud5a5\ud6c4\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\ub294 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801 \ub3d9\uc6d0\uacfc \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801 \ud56d\uc758\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ucc38\uc5ec \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801 \uac1c\ud601 \uc694\uad6c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubb3b\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144 \uc815\uce58\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0b6\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ud3ec\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uad6c\uc131\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac00\ub2a0\ud558\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;\uc800\uc790 \uc18c\uac1c&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\ubc15\uc900\uc601<\/b><b>(<\/b><a href=\"mailto:disciple0411@snu.ac.kr\"><u><b>disciple0411@snu.ac.kr<\/b><\/u><\/a><b>)<\/b>\uc740<br \/>\n\uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc13c\ud130\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc9c0\ub9ac\ud559\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \uc774\uc8fc \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd \ub178\ub3d9\uacfc \ub3cc\ubd04 \ub178\ub3d9 \uc774\uc8fc\ub97c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544, \ub178\ub3d9, \uc820\ub354, \uc774\uc8fc\uac00 \uad50\ucc28\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\ud559\uc744 \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uacfc \uc774\uc8fc\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud559\uc220 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \ud559\uc220\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uae40\uc900\uc11d. 2025. \u201c\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d \uafc8\uafb8\ub294 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\u2026 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0b4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc \ucd9c\uc0b0 \ud3ec\uae30\u201d. \ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ub274\uc2a4 (9\uc6d4 7\uc77c). <a href=\"https:\/\/v.daum.net\/v\/0VMl2BiBa8?f=p&amp;utm\">https:\/\/v.daum.net\/v\/0VMl2BiBa8?f=p&amp;utm<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\uc815\uc6b0. 2023. \u201c\ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uc138\ub300 \uc815\uce58: \uc138\ub300\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc640 \uc720\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec.\u201d \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c, \uc81c33\uad8c 4\ud638, 85-121.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Agojo, Kevin Nielsen M., et al. 2023. &#8220;Activism beyond the streets: Examining social media usage and youth activism in the Philippines.&#8221; <i>Asian Journal of Social Science<\/i> 51:3, 180-187.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Laohabut, Thareerat, and Duncan McCargo. 2024. &#8220;Thailand&#8217;s movement party: the evolution of the Move Forward Party.&#8221; <i>Journal of East Asian Studies<\/i> 24:1, 25-47.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sastramidjaja, Yatun. 2024. &#8220;Rhizomatic protest, generational affinity and digital refuge: Southeast Asia\u2019s new youth movements.&#8221; in <i>The Palgrave handbook of political norms in Southeast Asia<\/i>. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 501-520.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sinpeng, Aim. 2021. \u201cHashtag activism: social media and the# FreeYouth protests in Thailand.&#8221; <em>Critical Asian Studies<\/em> 53:2, 192-205.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Whittaker, Andrea. 2022. &#8220;Demodystopias: Narratives of ultra-low fertility in Asia.&#8221; <em>Economy and Society<\/em> 51:1, 116-137.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uac70\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \uc131\uc7a5\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\ub294 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0b6\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc740 \uac70\ub9ac\uc640 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ucd9c\ub410\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uccad\ub144 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \ud3c9\ud654\uc801\u00b7\uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\ubaa9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud655\uc0b0\ub410\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c \ud615\uc131\uc774\ub098 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\u00b7\uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc131\uacfc\uc640 \ud55c\uacc4\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc774 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uad50\uc721\ubc1b\uc740 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8 \uccad\ub144\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uac1c\ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10901,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1860,1655,1648],"tags":[228,539,642,671,703],"class_list":{"0":"post-10900","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-2026-5","8":"category-diverseasia","9":"category-1648","10":"tag-228","11":"tag-539","12":"tag-642","13":"tag-671","14":"tag-703"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10900","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10900"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10900\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10904,"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10900\/revisions\/10904"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuacwebzine.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}